Ants are one of the most common household pests, and once they’ve made themselves at home, getting rid of them can be extremely frustrating. Whether you’re dealing with a trail in the kitchen or a nest outside the foundation, getting rid of ants requires more than just a quick spray or a few traps. These tiny invaders are persistent, and their colonies grow quickly if left unchecked.
Understanding how ants operate, where they enter, and what attracts them will help you build an effective strategy for getting rid of ants and keeping them out for good.
Why Ants Invade in the First Place
Before tackling the problem, it helps to understand what brings ants indoors. In most cases, they’re searching for food, water, or shelter. Crumbs on the floor, open pet food containers, or even a leaky faucet can be all it takes to draw them in.
Once one ant finds a good source, it leaves a scent trail behind for the rest of the colony to follow. That’s why you’ll often see long lines of ants moving back and forth. To start getting rid of ants, it’s important to eliminate the conditions that attract them in the first place.
Getting Rid of Ants Starts with Cleanliness
One of the most effective ways to get rid of ants is to keep your home clean. Wipe down surfaces daily, especially in the kitchen, and vacuum regularly to remove crumbs. Store food in airtight containers, and don’t leave dishes in the sink overnight.
Pay attention to pet food and water bowls as well. Even a few stray kibble pieces can attract ants. By removing easy food sources, you disrupt the ants’ incentive to stick around and search for more.
Seal Entry Points
Ants are tiny and will squeeze through cracks, gaps, and crevices you might not even notice. Inspect baseboards, windows, door frames, and utility openings around your home. Use caulk or weatherstripping to close off these access points.
This step won’t eliminate ants already inside, but it will prevent new ones from coming in. Combining sealing with other treatments is a strong step toward removing ants.
Use Ant Baits Strategically
While sprays may seem like the easiest solution, they usually only kill visible ants and don’t get to the heart of the colony. Ant baits are more effective because the ants carry the poison back to the nest, where it spreads through the colony.
Place baits near trails or areas where you frequently see ants. It may take a few days, but you’ll likely see a drop in activity as the colony weakens. Be patient and avoid spraying near the baits, as it can repel the ants before they carry the bait home.
Outdoor Maintenance and Getting Rid of Ants for Good
Sometimes the battle with ants starts outdoors. Trim vegetation away from the home, as branches and shrubs can act as bridges for ants. Keep mulch and wood piles away from the foundation, and make sure gutters are draining properly.
Outdoor ant treatments, like granular ant bait or perimeter sprays, also help reduce the ant population before they make their way inside. Staying on top of exterior maintenance makes getting rid of ants inside the home much easier.
Getting rid of ants takes time, persistence, and the right combination of cleanliness, prevention, and targeted treatment. Once you’ve identified the source and taken steps to remove their incentives, you’ll be well on your way to an ant-free home.
FAQs About Getting Rid of Ants
Why do I keep seeing ants even after using bait?
It can take several days for the bait to reach the colony and start working. During this time, you may see an increase in activity as ants gather the bait.
What’s the best natural method for getting rid of ants?
White vinegar, lemon juice, and peppermint oil help disrupt ant trails and repel them, though sometimes this is not enough to get rid of them for good.
Do ants pose any health risks?
While most ants are more of a nuisance than a danger, they sometimes contaminate food and surfaces. Some species, like carpenter ants, will also damage wood structures.
Should I hire a professional for ant control?
If ant problems persist despite your efforts, or if you suspect a large or hidden nest, a pest control professional can provide targeted treatment.
Can ants come back after being removed?
Yes. If the root causes—like access points and food sources—aren’t addressed, ants can return. Ongoing prevention is key to keeping them out.
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